Posted on 12/15/2025 by Mountain State Oral and Facial Surgery
Many people are surprised to learn that oral surgery and orthodontics often work hand-in-hand. While it's sometimes viewed as two separate specialties, there are many situations where oral surgery can aid orthodontic treatment. By understanding these situations, individuals can make informed decisions about their oral care journey.
Crowded Teeth and Impacted Wisdom Teeth
Imagine this: your dentist recommends orthodontic treatment to straighten your teeth, but there's limited space in your mouth. This is where oral surgery comes in. Wisdom teeth are often the culprit for crowding, particularly if they haven't erupted properly. Removing impacted wisdom teeth before orthodontic treatment can create the necessary space for proper teeth alignment.
Jaw Discrepancies
Jaw discrepancies, such as underbites or overbites, can significantly impact a person's oral health and appearance. While braces can effectively move individual teeth, surgery might be required to adjust the position of the jaw itself. This type of surgery helps to restore proper function and achieve a more balanced facial profile.
Bone Grafting for Implants
Sometimes, orthodontic treatment is needed to realign teeth before dental implants can be placed. However, individuals with extensive bone loss due to missing teeth or gum disease might require bone grafting before placing implants. This type of surgery lays the foundation for successful implant placement and long-term stability.
Periodontal Disease and Orthodontic Treatment
Gum disease can compromise the success of orthodontic treatment. Oral surgery can be helpful in certain cases of periodontal disease by treating the underlying infection and supporting the periodontal structures. This ensures a healthy foundation for moving teeth during orthodontic treatment.
Cleft Lip and Palate Repair
Children born with cleft lip and palate often require a combination of orthodontic treatment and oral surgery. Cleft palate repair involves closing the opening in the roof of the mouth, while orthodontic treatment helps to align the teeth and jaws. This collaboration between oral surgeons and orthodontists fosters optimal oral function and aesthetics.
Conclusion
Collaboration between oral surgeons and orthodontists plays a significant role in many dental cases. By understanding the circumstances where oral surgery can aid orthodontic treatment, individuals can make informed decisions about their oral care journey. Remember, open communication with your dental professionals is key to achieving a healthy and beautiful smile.